That branch of engineering that deals with textile production, technology, processes, merchandising and equipment is textile engineering. We all love experimenting and wearing comfortable and stylish clothes that truly personifies an individuality of a person. This fabric in a way is undermined by a lot or processes starting from the collection and processing of raw materials (cotton, wool, silk, etc) which further prepares yarn for raw materials. This yarn is subjected to the processes (weaving, knitting, spinning, etc) for manufacturing fabric which is again processed and subjected to dyeing and printing, and then ultimately fabricated into clothes. The end product is what we all wear i.e. clothes and apparels that we use. This branch of engineering is highly involved in researching and development with every aspect of its processing and production. It also lays emphasis on marketing, management and merchandising of the textile industry which covers almost every topic and way out related to this branch of engineering. For more details about how to become textile engineering in India, you may go through this article to see all the courses, colleges, admission process, career options etc related to this field of your choice.
COURSES IN TEXTILE ENGINEERING
| COURSE DETAILS | DURATION | ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA | ADMISSION PROCESS | FOR FURTHER STUDIES |
| DIPLOMA IN TEXTILE ENGINEERING | 3 years and the academic program is divided into 6 semesters which lasts for a period of 6 months. | Passed from a recognized board in 10+2 level in Science stream with Physics, Chemistry and Maths as subjects. Minimum marks aggregate is 50%. Some institutes also give admission to class 10 students who have passed. | Depends on the institutes, as some may follow a direct admission process. Some also follow merit based admission procedure (marks scored in board exam/ an entrance exam) is taken into consideration |
For all Diploma holders, using the lateral entry one can secure admission in the second academic year of B.E./B.Tech. Textile Engineering program. |
| B.E./B.TECH. IN TEXTILE ENGINEERING | 4 years and the academic program is divided into 8 semesters which lasts for a period of 6 months. | Passed from a recognized board in 10+2 level in Science stream with Physics, Chemistry and Maths as subjects. Minimum marks aggregate is 50%.. |
Most institutes follow merit based admission. Marks scored by a student in a board exam or entrance exam (JEE, institute- wise, State-wise etc) is taken into consideration. Some eligible candidates can also make use of the donation quota or NRI quota depending on the institute’s setup to secure admission. |
One can go for relevant Master’s courses like M.TECH OR MBA OR M.Sc. PG Diploma or skill developing PG Certificate or training programs. One can even pursue a Ph.D. degree as well. |
OTHER COURSES
· BE (Textile Technology)
· B Tech (Textile Technology)
· Bachelor of Design- Textile Design
· B.Sc. Textile Design
· B.Sc. Textile Technology.
TOP COLLEGES OFFERING TEXTILE ENGINEERING IN INDIA
· Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IITD), Delhi.
· Institute of Chemical Technology, (ICT), Mumbai.
· P.S.G. College of Technology (P.S.G CT), Coimbatore
· Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT JALANDHAR). Jalandhar.
· Panipat Institute of Engineering & Technology (PIET), Panipat.
· Veermata JIjabai Technological Institute (VJTI), Mumbai.
· Jaya Engineering College, Chennai.
· Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Institute of Textile Management, Coimbatore
· Technological Institute of Textile & Science, Bhiwani, Rajasthan
· Institute of Textile Technology (IIT), Cuttack.
· Shri Guru Gobind Singhji Institute of Engineering and Technology, Vishnupuri, Maharashtra.
· Government College of Engineering and Leather Technology, West Bengal.
SYLLABUS
To get a better understanding about the field of Textile Engineering, Let us take a look at some of the core subjects present in the academic programs:
· Textile Processing
· Yarn Manufacturing.
· Fabric structure
· Modern yarn production
· Textile Manufacturing process
· Quality Control and Textile Costing
· Technical Textiles
· Fibre Science
· Knitting and Garment Technology
· Communication skills
· Weaving
· Modern spinning and weaving Technology
· Computer Aided Design
· Engineering Mathematics and much more.
CAREER OPTIONS
A good career for textile engineers is on the rise.
· Product Research and Development
· Process engineering
· Sales
· Corporate Management and Supervision
· Professionals can look for attractive opportunities in textile mills, export houses, knitwear manufacturing units, textile dyeing and printing units, and also in a large number of government- sponsored and private silk, handloom, jute, khadi and craft development organizations.
SALARY
· At the beginner’s level, textile technology graduates can expect a salary within Rs 12,000 to Rs 30,000 per month.
· With 2-3 years of relevant experience, a textile engineer can easily earn a monthly remuneration of Rs 50,000 or even more with perks and benefits by leading organizations and much more.
FAQs
Q: Is there a diploma course available in this field of course?
A; Yes one can even apply for a diploma course which is a 3 year certificate program.
Q: What is the admission procedure for getting into an undergraduate program in textile engineering?
A: Most institutes follow merit based admission. Marks scored by a student in a board exam or entrance exam (JEE, institute- wise, State-wise etc) is taken into consideration. Some eligible candidates can also make use of the donation quota or NRI quota depending on the institute’s setup to secure admission..
Q: Is this a good career option?
A: Surely, this is unlike the other fields which requires a lot of creativity.
By Tunisha Banerjee
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